U.S. Travel Competitiveness Lags: A Call for Modernization and Strategy
Recent research from the U.S. Travel Association, conducted by Euromonitor International, reveals a startling decline in America's global travel competitiveness. Ranking 17th out of 18 top travel markets, the United States is nearly at the bottom of the list, trailing significantly behind other nations. This decline is attributed to years of underinvestment and a lack of strategic focus and coordination at the federal level.
While still a highly desired destination, the U.S. has seen a dip in its attractiveness to global travelers. A review published on the traveldailynews website states, that In 2023, the country welcomed approximately 67 million international visitors, a noticeable decrease from the 79 million in 2019. This represents only 84% recovery from pre-pandemic levels, lagging behind other nations' recovery rates. Furthermore, the U.S. global market share for long-haul travel has slightly declined from 5.4% in 2019 to 5.3% in 2023.
The study, aimed at understanding the slow recovery of international travel to the U.S., identifies several key areas where the country underperforms. Notably, the U.S. ranks last in National Leadership for travel-related issues and has minimal federal policies and funding to increase inbound visitation. The absence of a minister of tourism, unlike most top markets, exacerbates this issue.
In terms of Identity, Security, and Facilitation, the U.S. also fares poorly. Excessive visa interview wait times, averaging around 400 days in top source markets, and a restrictive visa-free travel policy place the U.S. at a disadvantage. Additionally, the underutilization of biometric security screening in airports and outdated domestic airport security screening processes further hamper its ranking.
However, the U.S. scores high in travel promotion, thanks to effective strategies like Brand USA and emergency funding from Congress. Moreover, the country remains a leader in global air connectivity, serving as a major hub for direct and connecting flights.
The economic impact of these shortcomings is significant. For instance, a daily international flight missed due to Customs and Border Protection staffing shortages can cost the economy up to $227 million per year. Furthermore, the inefficient aviation security screening process could deter millions of domestic trips, leading to substantial spending losses.
To counter these challenges, U.S. Travel has launched the Seamless and Secure Travel Commission. Chaired by former Acting Secretary of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security Kevin McAleenan, this commission comprises former government officials and private sector experts. Their goal is to devise policies to modernize the travel experience, enhance U.S. competitiveness, and stimulate growth. Policy recommendations from the commission are expected in autumn 2024.
For regular business travelers, these findings and initiatives are particularly relevant. The focus on modernizing and streamlining travel processes aligns with their needs for efficiency and reliability. The potential improvements in security processes, visa facilitation, and overall travel experience will be a welcome change for those who frequently travel for work, ensuring smoother and more efficient trips.
In conclusion, while the U.S. remains a key player in the global travel market, there's an urgent need for strategic improvements and modernization to regain its competitive edge. The initiatives by U.S. Travel and the Seamless and Secure Travel Commission represent steps in the right direction, promising a future of enhanced efficiency and competitiveness in the travel sector.